Wakad, Pimpri-Chinchwad, Pune, care@sunmedhospital.com
Placenta Praevia Treatment
Placenta praevia is a condition where the placenta develops in the lower part of the uterus, blocking the opening to the cervix. This issue arises during pregnancy and is relatively common. In most cases, the placenta starts in the lower part of the womb but moves upward as the pregnancy progresses. If the placenta remains low and obstructs the cervix, it is diagnosed as placenta praevia.
The most significant risk associated with this condition is sudden, life-threatening bleeding for both the mother and baby. We at SunMed Hospital offer comfortable care and effective placenta praevia treatment in Pimpri Chinchwad.
Marginal: The placenta is near the cervix but does not block its opening.Partial: The placenta partially covers the cervical opening.Complete: The placenta entirely covers the cervical opening.The primary symptom of placenta praevia is sudden vaginal bleeding during pregnancy, which typically begins toward the end of the second trimester or early in the third trimester. In some cases, cramping may also occur. Healthcare providers often diagnose this condition using a pregnancy ultrasound.
Studies indicate that placenta praevia affects approximately 1 in 200 pregnancies. Women at higher risk include those with:
An abnormally shaped uterusA history of multiple pregnanciesScarring on the uterine lining from previous surgeries, C-sections, pregnancies, or abortionsTwin or multiple pregnanciesTreatment depends on the type and severity of placenta praevia, as well as the stage of pregnancy. Most women with partial or complete placenta praevia will require a C-section.
Activity limitations, bed rest, or pelvic rest if the placenta partially covers the cervixBlood transfusions in cases of significant blood lossMedications to prevent premature laborMedications to help sustain the pregnancy until at least 36 weeksSteroid injections to promote lung maturity in the babyPlacenta praevia can be caused by factors such as an abnormally shaped uterus, scarring from previous surgeries or pregnancies, multiple pregnancies (twins or more), or advanced maternal age.
In many cases, the placenta may move upward as the uterus expands during pregnancy, resolving the condition. However, if the placenta remains low and blocks the cervix, it will require medical management.
Yes, placenta praevia can pose risks to the baby, including preterm birth, restricted growth, or complications due to sudden maternal bleeding. Proper medical care can help manage these risks.
In cases of marginal placenta praevia, normal delivery might be possible. However, for partial or complete placenta praevia, a C-section is usually necessary to ensure the safety of both mother and baby.
Placenta praevia is typically diagnosed through an ultrasound during pregnancy. Transabdominal or transvaginal ultrasounds are used to determine the placenta’s location.
If you experience sudden, heavy vaginal bleeding, abdominal cramps, or signs of preterm labor, contact your healthcare provider immediately.
Yes, women who have had placenta praevia in one pregnancy are at a higher risk of developing it in subsequent pregnancies, particularly if there is uterine scarring.
Management may include regular monitoring, activity restriction, bed rest, medications to prevent early labor, and steroid shots for the baby’s lung development.
Placenta praevia does not usually affect the baby’s development directly, but it can lead to complications like preterm birth if not managed appropriately.
Follow your doctor’s recommendations closely, which may include frequent ultrasounds, activity limitations, and planning for a C-section if necessary. Regular prenatal care is crucial for managing the condition.
